Best Treatment for AVN in Mumbai By Dr. Kashyap Solanki – Orthopaedic Surgeon, Andheri East, Mumbai

Dr. Kashyap Solanki

Aug 13, 2025

2 min read

Avascular Necrosis (AVN), also known as osteonecrosis, is a condition in which the blood supply to a bone is interrupted, resulting in the death of bone tissue. If left untreated, AVN can lead to bone collapse and joint destruction—most commonly affecting the hip joint.

X-ray of the left hip showing signs of Avascular Necrosis (AVN) with femoral head sclerosis, joint space narrowing, and early bone collapse. Diagnostic imaging for AVN evaluation.

As an orthopaedic surgeon specializing in joint preservation and reconstruction, I’ve treated numerous patients with AVN in Mumbai using a range of evidence-based techniques tailored to the stage of disease.

What Are the Symptoms of AVN?

Dull or throbbing pain in the groin, buttock, or thigh
Limping or difficulty bearing weight
Stiffness or reduced range of motion in the hip
Worsening pain over time, especially after walking or standing

Causes and Risk Factors

Prolonged steroid use
Excessive alcohol consumption
Trauma or hip dislocation
Blood disorders (e.g. sickle cell disease)
Autoimmune conditions

Best Treatment Options for AVN in Mumbai

1. Early-Stage (Pre-Collapse):

Joint Preservation(Limited Benefit in Most Cases) -

Core Decompression with Bone Grafting
A minimally invasive surgery that reduces pressure in the bone and restores blood flow.
Bisphosphonate Therapy
Medications may help slow down disease progression in early stages.
Stem Cell Therapy / PRP
May be offered in selected early-stage cases to promote healing of bone tissue.

2. Advanced-Stage: Joint Replacement

Total Hip Replacement (THR)

For patients with femoral head collapse or end-stage AVN, THR offers long-term pain relief and functional recovery.I perform both traditional and robotic-assisted hip replacements to improve precision and longevity of implants.